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Establishing Private Preschools: Licensing Standards Under Decree 125/2024/ND-CP

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Prepared by Early Years Circle Editorial Team
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Establishing Private Preschools: Licensing Standards Under Decree 125/2024/ND-CP
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Founding a private early childhood institution requires meticulous navigation of Vietnam's regulatory landscape. Promulgated on October 5, 2024, Decree No. 125/2024/ND-CP replaces prior regulations to govern educational investment and licensing. It establishes exacting mandates for land footprints, architectural safety, financial solvency, and executive pedagogical credentials, guaranteeing secure and sustainable environments for early childhood learners.
01.

1. Physical Infrastructure Benchmarks and Minimum Land Allowances

Mandatory spatial quotas established under the new framework:

  • Campus Land Footprint: Minimum 12 m2 per child in rural/delta regions; minimum 8 m2 per child in high-density metropolitan and municipal jurisdictions.
  • Classroom Spatial Standards: Activity rooms must provide 1.5 - 1.8 m2/child; sleeping dormitories 1.2 - 1.5 m2/child; self-contained sanitary blocks 0.4 - 0.6 m2/child.
  • Outdoor Discovery Grounds: Shaded green zones with grass landscaping and certified TCVN recreational equipment, occupying no less than 40% of the total campus area.
⚠️ Fire Safety Code: Preschool buildings spanning three floors or higher must incorporate specialized exterior egress stairwells sized for young children alongside certified automated sprinkler networks.
02.

2. The Two-Stage Statutory Licensing Procedure

Two distinct regulatory hurdles investors must successfully clear:

  • Phase 1: Institutional Establishment License (District People's Committee): Submitting development proposals verifying alignment with local school grid planning and capital escrow proof.
  • Phase 2: Educational Operation Permit (District Head of Education): Conducted post-construction, verifying certified fire safety clearances, food kitchen hygiene certificates, and qualified teacher contracts.
03.

3. Accelerating Licensing Inspections with Early Years Circle

Streamlining accreditation compliance for new preschool projects:

  • Digital Governance Portfolios: EYC supplies standardized organizational ledgers, curriculum frameworks, and health logs ready for Ministry inspection review.
  • Instant Cohort and Staff Architecture: Onboard teachers, configure classroom capacities, and assign administrative privileges within 30 minutes.
  • Initial Capital and Asset Governance: Seamless tracking of preschool classroom inventories matching mandatory MOET educational toy rosters.

★Executive Summary

Strict adherence to Decree 125/2024/ND-CP from initial architectural blueprinting shields school owners from regulatory sanctions while cementing an admired, high-standard early childhood center.

Before you apply this guidance

This article provides general information, not legal advice, medical diagnosis, or emergency instructions. Check the rules currently in force and consult the relevant authority or qualified professional for your specific situation.

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